Basalt kutentha kutchinjiriza zakuthupi: makhalidwe, kukula, kuchuluka

Kutchinjiriza chuma, zopezeka mu msika zomangamanga m'magulu awiri. mchere Izi CHIKWANGWANI mankhwala ndi foams. Ogula kunadetsa otchuka wochezeka zachilengedwe basalt kutchinjiriza. Makhalidwe a zinthu kulola ntchito onse m'nyumba ndipo panja. Amakhala ulusi lamkuwa ndi mchere zachilengedwe opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mbale, masikono, mphasa zonenepa.

Kapangidwe ndi zikuchokera

Kutchinjiriza anapangidwa kuchokera mchere basalt thanthwe. Nkhanizi wasweka ndi anasungunuka pa kutentha 1600 ° C. Mothandizidwa Jets mpweya wa madzi mwala zokula bwino ndi ulusi yochepa. Chifukwa interweaving awo wachisokonezo aumbike mwa chuma pores zambiri pali mpweya zipangitsa chitetezo cha kutentha.

The zopangira zikuchokera zikuphatikizapo oxides mchere: zotayidwa, calcium, sulfure, chitsulo, sodium ndi magnesium. Kuti mupeze ulusi mkulu khalidwe ndi zonse acidity za gawo ku Sungunulani anayambitsa carbonate zowonjezera. amanena mu chotsirizidwa si upambana 5% ya kulemera okwana. The zikuchokera zinthu alibe zinthu zoipa thanzi la munthu.

mitundu

Kutchinjiriza zochokera basalt unapangidwa mitundu iwiri:

• BTV - wa CHIKWANGWANI chabwino;
• TBF - kuchokera oposatu.

Kukonzekera ulusi kwa uliwonse wa yaiwisi basalt kutentha osiyana kusungunuka. Chotsirizidwa tichipeza 95% ulusi achilengedwe, otsala 5% ndi binders kupanga. makhalidwe ake ali opambana mitundu ya ubweya mchere, thovu.

Features Ofunika

Chimateteza basalt ali katundu zotsatirazi:

1. Matenthedwe madutsidwe kuti 0,045 W / MK. Kutchinjiriza basalt, amene makhalidwe kulola kuti tione zimenezi zili zabwino matenthedwe insulator, kufika otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe chifukwa kutalika kwa ulusi, Mipikisano mbali yaikulu ndalama zawo za mpweya pores lapansi.
2. Hydrophobicity ndi nthunzi ya madzi permeability. zakuthupi si kuyamwa madzi nthunzi akudutsa bwino. Chinyezi angaphunzitse momasuka mu izo ndipo sanali kumveka bwino.
3. Mphamvu, kukana kuti mapindikidwe. Basalt kutchinjiriza bwino kusunga mawonekedwe awo, osati kuchepa, ndi khola mchikakamizo cha mapangidwe aukali. Kukana kuti zidulo ndi alkalis zimawachititsa oyenera matenthedwe kutchinjiriza makampani mankhwala, potero kuteteza dongosolo la zisaonongeke.
4. Moto chitetezo moto. Basalt ZACHOKA, kotero kutchinjiriza imachitidwa ndi iwo, kumaonjezera ngozi moto wa nyumba. limatsogolera ake kutentha pamwamba 1000 ° C.
5. Soundproofing. Wandiweyani kapangidwe porous zakuthupi basaltic akuupereka kwambiri katundu lamayimbidwe, phokoso bwino odzipereka.
6. Zachilengedwe wochezeka. Basalt kutentha kutchinjiriza chuma, ndemanga ogula omwe kutsimikizira katundu zachilengedwe, si poizoni ndi bwino kuti thanzi la munthu.

ofunsira

Basalt kutentha kutchinjiriza chuma, makhalidwe amene chifukwa cha ntchito zake kutchinjiriza ikukhudzana kutchinjiriza phokoso ndi chitetezo moto, ntchito zosiyanasiyana za mafakitale, zomangamanga, etc ...

Industrial zida kukhala kasinthidwe zovuta (dryers, ng'anjo, turbines ndi Kutentha processing chachikulu, mapaipi) ndi mankhwala kamodzi mawonekedwe a mphasa kapena zipolopolo. Pakuti pamalo yopingasa ntchito kutchinjiriza basalt ubweya ndi osalimba osachepera - makilogalamu 40 / mamita ^3.

Kugwiritsidwa ntchito yomanga ndi ulemerero wa pamakoma, madenga, simenti, makoma mu nyumba ndi nyumba zolinga zosiyanasiyana. Basalt kutentha zinthu kutchinjiriza amene makhalidwe yabwino ntchito pamakoma mpweya wokwanira pansi pa zambali, pomangira, pulasitala ndi sangweji makoma. zomwe zikugwirizana kachulukidwe avareji mfundo madenga anamanga. Pamene lakunja kutchinjiriza mphamvu amagwira ntchito yofunika Koma chifukwa chaichi kutchinjiriza ena umagwiritsidwa - mkulu osalimba basalt mbale (90-135 makilogalamu / mamita ^3). Kupewa kwenda mankhwala ali osavomerezeka ntchito yokongola panja wa kachulukidwe m'munsi.

ogwiritsa

chotenthetsera A phiri luso m'njira ziwiri: chifukwa pulasitala ndi chipangizo cha wapakamwa mpweya wokwanira. Mu mbale choyamba mlandu glued pamwamba zomatira. Pamaso kutchinjiriza makoma basalt ubweya uyenera kukhala wapadera chivundikiro nthaka, zomwe adzayeretsa padziko fumbi ndi kuonetsetsa guluu wolimba wabwino wa zomatira zikuchokera. Pambuyo kuyanika wa phunziroli muchokera kukhazikitsa basalt mbale. Iwo wokwera m'njira kuti mbale wa Mzere wachiwiri overlaps mfundo za malonda pakati awiri ili mu choyamba. Komanso gluing, kutchinjiriza wotetezedwa mwa dowels (maambulera). Iwo ndiye ntchito matope zomatira ndi ikuthandizira mauna. Pamwamba pa pulasitala.

Pamene chipangizo ndondomeko mpweya wokwanira wapakamwa anagona padziko kutchinjiriza film, ndiye wokwera pa mbale pamwamba ndi kutchinjiriza okwana. Pamwamba wokwera lath amene akutumikira monga m'munsi kwa cladding. Linapangidwa wa matabwa matabwa kapena Mbiri anakonza vertically. Mtunda pakati pa kutchinjiriza ❖ kuyanika ndi calendering kupereka kutchinjiriza mpweya wabwino.

Kukula, ndalama ndi ndemanga

Ndisonyezeni basalt kutchinjiriza, amene ndemanga zabwino kwambiri mu mawonekedwe a slabs, coils, mphasa ya machulukidwe zosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe. Malinga mbale miyeso Mlengi akhoza kukhala:

• 60h120h5-10 masentimita;
• 60h120h2-20 masentimita;
• 60h100h5-10 kuona.

Makulidwe falitsani zakuthupi:

• 1000h4000h50-100mm;
• 1000h2500h20-100 mamilimita;
• 1000h3000h200mm;
• 1000h4750h200 mamilimita;
• 6000h1000h200mm.

Wololera mtengo kwa kutchinjiriza basalt (mtengo zimadalira kachulukidwe) kungakhale 1300-5500 rubles pa 1 mita ^3. Kwake, kudalilika, amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira - zinthu zofunika kuti wolungama kutchuka kwa ogula zakuthupi. Anthu ambiri amanena kuti ali kwambiri ubwino poyerekeza ndi zina kutchinjiriza. Uyu-chigawo, ndi mkulu mlingo wa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe ndi kulira, ndi kukana kuti bowa ndi amatha kuumba ndi harmlessness. Komabe, ogula kupeza ndi kuipa kwa zinthu. Chief pakati pawo - mtengo m'malo okwezeka.