Ascension-Feodosievskaya mpingo (Perm): ofotokoza ndi mbiri

tiakachisi onse Orthodox chosaneneka nthaka Russian, ndipo apa pali mmodzi wa iwo, sitayilo ndi amatikumbutsa wa njerwa zofiira Kremlin mu Moscow, - Ascension-Feodosievskaya mpingo anamanga pamaso pa utasintha mu Perm. Koma poyamba zinali Mpingo wa Ascension (kapena Ascension), ndipo ngakhale anthu anamutcha iye "wamalonda", koma lero imadziwika Feodosievskaya. Mu 1991, iwo anali atabwerera kwa okhulupirira, ndipo lero adzaupereka kwa Perm m'dera la Mpingo Orthodox Russian. Koma musanayambe kufotokoza, m'pofunika kutchula mbiri ya mzinda wa Perm, ndilo chodabwitsa ndithu.

mzinda

Mu 1720, ndi dongosolo la Peter Ine ulamuliro wa mafakitale boma V. N. Tatischev (mbiri Russian), anapita m'chigawo Siberia kupeza malo kuika fakitale kumeneko yadothi siliva ndi mkuwa. Iye anatola pafupi ndi mudzi Yegoshikha. Patapita chaka Tatishcheva kudzipatula, ndipo mlandu anatengedwa ndi General G. Wilhelm, amene anavomereza ntchito za kuloŵedwa ndipo anayamba kumanga. Foundation tsiku Perm anakhala tsiku lanuli bookmarks chomera (4 May 1723), anapezeka ndekha Tatishchev.

Mu 1780, Catherine II, yemwe anali mutu wa Mfumukazi ya Perm, yolembedwa lamulo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa mzinda akuzigawo wa Perm ofotokoza Egoshihinsk zomera, sankaoneka ngati likulu la Perm kazembe.

Ascension-Feodosievskaya mpingo (Perm)

Mu 1902, ku consistory wauzimu anapereka Committee pa pomanga latsopano timva mpingo buku, amene anali utoto pa mndandanda wonse ndalama chofunika otaya ndalama. Pa nthawi iyi anapereka ndalama zambiri, nzika zina kuti anasaina chifuniro monga ndalama lonse kuchokera rubles 30 200.

Ndipo m'ma May 1903 kuti walandira kalata pa tsamba a mpingo watsopano, yolembedwa ndi Bishop wa Perm ndi Solikamsk John. Koma choyamba, tikufunafuna malo kumanga ake, ndipo mwamsanga anapeza, kapena kani, izo anapereka wamalonda Babalov Alexander Pavlovich. Patapita chaka chimodzi, watsopano Ascension-Feodosievskaya mpingo okongola m'dera lapakati mumzindawo. Mu 1904, wachifumu wa pansi ake odyetserako anali opatulidwira m'dzina la St. Wolemekezeka. Serafima Sarovskogo.

kugawanika

Mu nyumba kuchokera 1904 mpaka 1918 iye anali rector wa Bogoslovskiy Stefan Mihaylovich. Ascension-Feodosievskaya mpingo pa kasamalidwe wake wakhala mmodzi wa lalikulu ndi lolemera mu Perm. ndalama zake zinali zambiri 8000 rubles. Koma pamene Bolsheviks anagwira mphamvu, zimakhala kuponya - mu kugawanika dera, amene panali magulu awiri - "sergievtsy" ndi "grigorevtsy". "Grigorevstvo", amene kwambiri kuthandiza OGPU anakhala schismatic kuyenda mu Mpingo Russian Orthodox, omwe analipo kuchokera 1925 mpaka 1940. Choncho, OGPU anali anagwira ntchito yapadera kufooketsa Woyera Orthodox. Ndinkakumana gululi, Bishopu Gregory Ekaterinburg (Jackowski), pambuyo amene ali dzinalo. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuti kugawanika za mabishopu 55, theka amene anali wodziwika kuika.

nkhondo

Mu 1927, komiti mzinda wamkulu anali atsogoleri a chipembedzowo wa mpingo ndi wofunika kwa kulembetsa mudzi watsopano. Ascension-Feodosievskaya mpingo Perm m'manja mwa "grigorevtsev", koma gawo lachiwiri la mpingo chifukwa cha zikhulupiriro zawo kuchita nawo m'kachisi. Choncho anaganiza mu 1928 kusamutsa nyumbayi odalirika "Sergio" dera. Ndiye "grigorevtsy" anayamba maulamuliro ndi pempho kubwera kwa kachisi, koma anakana. Koma posakhalitsa anakondwera naye m'kupambana kwake ndi "sergeevtsy", monga mu 1930, nyumbayi ankalandidwa kwa iwo, kenako aikidwa ndi dormitory, ndiye - ophika buledi inayamba kugwira ntchito mu 1935.

Ascension-Feodosievskaya Mpingo: kufotokoza, mbiri

Pasanapite zaka zochepa, pa 70s, nyumbayi anafotokoza akuluakulu a boma amene akufuna kubweretsa ophika buledi, kodi kubwezeretsa ndipo anamanga guwa holo limba. Koma kubwezeretsa anachedwa kwa nthawi yaitali.

Ndipo okha 1991-Feodosievskaya Ascension Mpingo kamodzinso anabwerera ku Russian okhulupirira Orthodox. Kumene zokonzedwanso mu 1996, izo wodzipereka yekha kholo lakale Alexy II. Pamwamba chapakati polowera kachisi anatsalira anaika m'njira Mpulumutsi. Mu 2004, mpingo anamaliza kuyatsa mapulani.

Ascension-Feodosievskaya mpingo mu gulu loyimba mapulani ndi pawiri la masitaelo osiyanasiyana ndi chidwi kumanga mnogoshatrovaya - mmodzi wa asanu ndi awiri mu Russia, pamodzi ndi mpingo wa Akukwera Moscow Putinki, Troeverhnim wodabwitsa Uglich, Odigitrievsky Vyazma, kachisi mu Svirsky ansembe yotchedwa, Cathedral wa Dormition mu Kem ndi kachisi m'mudzi Nenoksa Arkhangelsk dera. Maonekedwe a mpingo uno ndi chimodzi mwa chidwi kwambiri ndi odziwika mu mzinda wa Perm.