Amamwa makina kwa kukulitsa mipeni ndi manja anu: chiwembu, malangizo, makamaka opanga

Munthu aliyense mu nyumba adzakhala zothandiza makina chothandiza kwa kukulitsa mipeni ndi dzanja. Chifukwa nthawi zambiri za khamu aweruzidwa ndi mmene lakuthwa chida ichi khitchini.

Pali zidule ambiri pamene kukulitsa masamba mpeni. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa ndondomeko anachitika ku nyumba, angakhale okwanira okha anatembenukira bala kapena anamaliza chipangizo ndi mawonekedwe okhota a lisaoneke.

Pakuti mtengo yokonza mipeni alenje opanga European kubala zipangizo monga mipiringidzo olimba omwe zochokera aloyi mkulu-mphamvu.

Nkhaniyi pofotokoza kupanga makina kukulitsa mipeni ndi dzanja.

Chifukwa mipeni tupyatsya?

ndi chifukwa kuti mpeni pamene kudula yosamveka chiyani? Izi zingathe kufotokozedwa ndi chakuti akadaulo a zotsatira zawo zoipa ndi particles abrasive, zomwe zilipo zinthu chisanadze odulidwa. Mwachitsanzo, iwo alipo masamba, pepala. Mawu osavuta, tsamba umamumvera ndi blurring pang'onopang'ono.

Chifukwa china ndi kulephera kugwira tsamba mu malo mpaka kalekale. Aliyense dzanja kugwedezeka ndi otsetsereka a tsamba, amene kumatanthauza katundu khalidwe lateral.

zida akupera

kukulitsa ndi njira yovomerezeka, koma pa nthawi yomweyo si njira amagwira kwambiri. Ntchito yaikulu lagona kuchotsa tsamba zowonongeka. Tikumbukenso kuti ambiri ndondomeko monga kukulitsa mipeni, amapereka maganizo ndi mtendere.

Ulamuliro zofunikira ndondomeko anapatsidwa - kugwilizana molondola anakonzeratu ngodya zonse. mphamvu si chofunika. Chinthu chachikulu kuti kapamwamba ndi masamba amakumana njira zina. Izi ndi ulamuliro zofunika kukulitsa njira.

Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani kuti tikhalebe ndi ngodya zonse?

Pofuna kuti zonse ngodya chizindikiro, pali njira ziwiri. The choyamba ndi kupeza luso Kukulitsa. Control index ngodya akhoza kupangidwa ndi chikhomo ochiritsira. Iwo ayenera utoto ngolo ndipo pambuyo angapo akupera m'zinthu kuona inki chikhalire. Ngati iye chatha kuchokera omangidwa, tsamba si bwino aMulungu.

Ngati wakuthwa mpeni kukongoletsa, m'pofunika kumamatira tsamba ndi tepi kuti pali kokha lotseguka m'mphepete kudula. Ngakhale mukalephera atsogolere dzanja lake pa tsamba sadzakhala zikande.

Mfundo zofunika n'chakuti, kuti tsamba malangizo a mowa zinachitikadi perpendicular m'mphepete pa mfundo zokhudzana. Ndipotu, ndi kovuta kuchita. Suitably, mbali pakati pa m'mphepete ndi mmera ndi zosakwana madigiri 90. Koma pa malangizo a muyeso umenewu sizikugwirizana pamodzi akadaulo.

The particles abrasive wa bala akhoza anachoka pa akadaulo a poyambira kuti cipo zatochat, koma kumathandiza abwino kudula. Ngati grooves ndi zochokera pamodzi akadaulo, ndi kudula chilichonse iwo sadzakhala zothandiza. Chinthu choyipa ndi akadaulo Mwina kusiya.

Nkofunika kuti kapamwamba unali wautali. Ziyenera kukhala limodzi ndi theka kapena awiri tsamba amayesetsa. Anandilola loletsa diamondi anali pang'ono wamfupi, monga kugaya mofulumira ndi bwino. m'lifupi si mbali yofunika kwambiri. Ngati iwo uli wa m'lifupi wamkulu, ndiye yesetsani omasuka ndi zokayikitsa kuti tsamba kupitirira chipangizo. Izi ingawononge pamwamba pa mbali kapena m'mphepete.

Zotsimikizira makina kwa kukulitsa mipeni ndi manja awo

Amamwa mpeni akupera chipangizo angakhale yosiyanasiyana. Zonse chofunika kwa Mlengi - ndi kupezeka kwa zinthu zofunikira ndi luso kugwira ntchito ndi zida.

Mfundo ntchito chipangizo monga makina zolemba kukulitsa mipeni ndi manja anu, ndi kusunga tsamba mpeni mu malo choimirira ndi galimoto iwo kuliika pa kufunika bala njingayo. Izi mosavuta kuposa kuwayika mowa kwa kukulitsa horizontally ndipo wanyamula mpeni ku ngodya ankafuna.

Kuti apange makina a kukulitsa mipeni ndi manja anu, muyenera chidutswa cha laminate, battens nkhuni, sandpaper ndi angapo maboti ndi nkhosa. M'malo laminate ikhale tinthu bolodi kapena plywood

Kupanga chofukizira kwa mipeni adzaphedwa gawo la chuma. Mowa pamene kukulitsa palibe kusokonezedwa pakati chofukizira ayenera kutsukidwa ndi lupanga ngodya ndi Emery.

M'pofunika mukalembe ndi kudula pamwamba thandizo umodzi, amene adzatumikira monga kuthandiza kapamwamba. Ngodya amasankhidwa kakang'ono kuposa kawiri chimene chimatulutsa mpeni Kukulitsa. Yovomereza kutenga makona a madigiri 10-15 chifukwa mipeni khitchini.

Machine kwa kukulitsa mipeni ndi manja awo, amene zojambula ndi zidziwike, liyenela mawerengedwe olondola a kutalika kwa pachithandara m'munsi. Onani kuti okwera zidzakhudza unsembe wotsatira wa zogwiriziza lateral. Pambuyo magawo onse tadulidwa, ndipo anavula m'mphepete.

Ndondomeko ndi mokhomerera mabowo mbale m'munsi ndi clamping akapichi kuti apeze tsamba. Pamene chodetsa likhalebe kuchokera m'mphepete pansi m'maenje. Ndi koyenera kuti padziko lonse anatengera, kuyambira mipeni ake onse m'lifupi. The mbale kuthamanga ndi wotetezedwa ndi akapichi.

The zoongoka ndi wotetezedwa ndi zomangira. N'komwe ndi nthawi kuti katundu pansi ndi yaing'ono. Pankhaniyi bwino adasonkhananso kwa ntchito zomatira matenthedwe. Mofananamo mwanjira imeneyi chili bala yopingasa. Kukulitsa chipangizo ndi pang'ono. Patsalanso kuti kapamwamba.

Kupanga mafupa okhaokha ake kudula kutalika ankafuna. Pa mapeto munthu Ufumuyo sandpaper kuti agwirizane ndi kukula kwa abrasive. Kuti konza zotsatira, mukhoza amachita kupanga zitsulo zingapo ndi akalozera osiyana tirigu. Yabwino osiyanasiyana P600 - P2000. Pofuna kuteteza manja anu ku mabala zofunika kulumikiza chogwirira mbali pamwamba zii.

Chifukwa ndi makina kudzikonda anapanga kukulitsa mipeni ndi manja awo, zinapanga magwiridwe mkulu ndi zothandiza. Pamene chipangizo apuma pa m'mphepete mwa gome, amene ali omasuka ndithu ndi ntchito zake.

Machine kwa kukulitsa mipeni ndi manja awo ndi mitundu zina zina. Pankhaniyi, ndi maziko a ndodo yamazinga M8. Mu ntchito washers iwiri ikuluikulu ndi mtedza omwe kutumikira nawobe bala mamilimita 200 m'litali.

Kutentha shrinkable yamachubu chimakwirira ulusi. A peyala ya tatifupi pepala ndi Imani pakamwapo kalozera kutalika zolondola. Izi zimabweretsa ulamuliro yosalala kukulitsa njingayo. M'munsi mwa matabwa, amene makulidwe ndi 40 mm. Iwo imayendetsedwa ndi dzanja.

Kodi kukulitsa masamba planer ndi manja anu

Mwini aliyense amene ali ndi planer kapena jointer, ndithudi vuto la kukulitsa mipeni awo. Nthawi kugula latsopano mtengo. The mipeni mosavuta wakuthwa ndi dzanja. Pankhaniyi, ntchito makina wapadera kapena miyala akupera. Ngati jointer ntchito mosalekeza, ndi bwino kutulutsa makina a kukulitsa mipeni ndi dzanja.

Machine zida kukulitsa planer mpeni ndi manja ake

Pakuti kukulitsa planer tsamba Kukulitsa ntchito zipangizo zina zapadera. Machine kwa kukulitsa mipeni ndi manja awo ali ndi kukula yaying'ono. Izo zikhoza kuikidwa garaja kapena chiwembu.

Anthu ambiri amadabwa kuti bwanji kuti makina a kukulitsa mipeni ndi dzanja. Pakuti chipangizo opanga ayenera kupeza mwatsatanetsatane. Mwina mbali awa pena paliponse mu shedi wanu kapena garaja. Iwo akhoza kugula pa Intaneti.

Machine kwa kukulitsa masamba planer ndi manja anu Amakhala:

• faceplate;
• tebulo;
• injini;
• zingalowe m'malo zotsukira;
• nyumba.

Choyamba, tiyenera kupeza faceplate. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri chigawo chimodzi cha zida m'tsogolo. Ndi udindo ndondomeko Kukulitsa. Jointer mipeni ndi yopapatiza, ndi faceplate akutumikira monga guarantor wa Kukulitsa zonse ndi wotetezeka. mbali imeneyi kugula latsopano, koma zina ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akale.

Bwino kugula faceplate German kapena American kupanga. The ndalama pafupifupi gawo ndi 25 000 rubles.

Sitepe yotsatira - kupeza injini mphamvu zimene ziyenera kukhala 1-1.5 kW. Kugula si koyenera. Koma aliyense, ngakhale kwa wokalamba makina ochapira. Koma tebulo, kukhala nyumba zingalowe m'malo zotsukira ndithu, aliyense.

masitepe Basic zipangizo opanga

Pamene tebulo amusankha, galimoto ya chili mwachindunji pansi. Ndi galimoto ya faceplate Ufumuyo. injini unali zikhale ndi batani lopereka kutsegula ndi deactivation wa wagawo ndi. Ziyenera kukhala bwinobwino.

Pofuna kuteteza nyumba faceplate kuphimba mawonekedwe lalikulu ndi odulidwa wina ngodya. Ndi dera limeneli ziyenela chinzake.

Padziko pansi pa gome akupera ndimeyi dzenje ndi a m'mimba mwake mofanana ndi payipi zingalowe m'malo zotsukira. Kukhalapo kwa zotsukira zingalowe si yovuta, koma n'kofunika kukhazikitsa. Iwo amachotsa litsiro osafunikaEND_LINK Machining tsamba.

Ndidziwe chiyani?

Engine ogwiritsa pansipa m'munsi mwa Chuck si chofunika. Mukhoza kupanga mbali ogwirizana ndi lamba. Pankhaniyi, kapangidwe adzakhala osiyana kwambiri.

Machine kwa kukulitsa mipeni jointer manja ndi oyenera macheka ndi nkhwangwa.

kukulitsa zomangira ayezi

mipeni lakuthwa, zomangira ayezi kulola msodzi mofulumira kupanga mabowo ayezi madzi malo. Komabe, pa nthawi zida zilizonse kudula Akhristuwo ndipo amafuna Kukulitsa.

Quality zomangira ayezi asodzi ndi kunyada kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri anakonza m'madzi woona Mpikisano kudula liwiro dzenje. Ndipo si nthawi zonse kupambana kumwetulira ndi mphamvu asodzi, amene zida ndi zipangizo kunja. Pali milandu kumene mu mpikisanowo ngati wopambana ndi asodzi aluso okonzeka ndi zida zosavuta Soviet zopangidwa. Chifukwa pobowola zitsime liwilo lagona mipeni wabwino Kukulitsa ndi zoikamo zolondola makina. anglers watsopano kugula latsopano Swedish chipangizo, ngakhale nthawi zimaphethira diso, mipeni awo ndi yosamveka. The mbewu zing'onozing'ono mchenga ndi miyala tchipisi ayezi ndi atsogolere mapangidwe maenje pa tsamba.

Akupera zipangizo akuyendera mu njira zambiri zosiyana. Ambiri a makolo athu sankadziwa chimene katswiri chopukusira. Nthawi zambiri kuchitidwa ndi kukulitsa zipangizo anachita pamanja.

Amamwa zomangira ayisi: zofunikira kupanga ake?

Popanga chipangizo monga makina kwa kukulitsa masamba a zomangira ayezi ndi manja awo, muyenera n'kupanga awiri wachitsulo ndi makulidwe a 4 mm, m'lifupi - 60 mm, kutalika - 200 mm. Monga gulu masika kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa galimoto. Koma zimakhala zovuta kwambiri unakhota.

patsogolo

Kuyamba kupanga mpanda. Zitsulo n'kupanga ndi ndichotse kuti mpeni bevel ndi unkagunda malekezero waku Arc, ndi okha ikufanana, komanso kukhala M'ndegeyo.

Pambuyo yonama ya Arc wa Mzere zitsulo anawerama ndi kuthamanga mbale kutumikira monga achepetsa wakuthwa mipeni

The nyumba ndi mbale kuthamanga ali mokhomerera mabowo kwa akapichi M12 kapena M14. Kukoka njira bauti ndi mtedza thupi ndi mbale clamping, gwirani pakati mipeni ndipo fufuzani mphamvu ya abutment awo mpaka kumapeto padziko emery gudumu.

Ngati masamba si ili pa ngodya anakhumba (osati chamfer abut molondola bwalo), ndiye kusintha chipangizo, ndi kuwerama yoyenera Arc mlingo nduna. Ngati masamba ndi molondola amadziwa kapangidwe ndi nyumba pa mbali zonse za Arc welded stiffeners.

Mpeni Kukulitsa imagwiridwa bwino pa emery mwala, omwe imazungulira horizontally. Pankhaniyi, pamene wasambitsa ndi masamba madzi, yotsirizira ukhala pa tsamba ndi mwala kwa nthawi yaitali, kuonetsetsa otetezedwa. Kwambiri kuchepetsa masamba madzi. Izi zingathandize kupewa kutenthedwa ya chitsulo.

chipangizo opanda

Zipangizo kuipa ndi chosatheka kukulitsa mipeni ndi kudula kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana chamfer. Koma aliyense wopanga amapereka chitsanzo chake cha zomangira ayezi. Pankhaniyi, woyenera chipangizo konsekonse.

Kupanga zida konsekonse chifukwa kukulitsa zomangira ayezi

Kapangidwe MPV amalola kukulitsa mipeni mwanjila iliyonse ya akadaulo. Ndi yosalala kusintha mbali pakati pa mikono ya unit imene masamba amagwira ndi zomangira, zingabweretse kufunika fixation malo masamba poyerekezera ndi ndege la mwala akupera.

Kupanga chipangizo ichi kupeza khomo overhang ndi anthuwo kuvutika kochepa ndipo kagwere M8 kapena M10 ndi mtedza ake. mapewa denga mabowo mokhomerera. awiri awo ndi 6-7 mm (kwa masamba kuphatikana thereto mwa zomangira).

Kuyambira Mzere zitsulo, amene makulidwe ndi 3 mm, tsamba lanu wapangidwa ndi kagawo kwa chikukonzekera wononga. Mbale ndi wononga ndi welded kuti mapewa denga.

Zimachitika kuti mpeni Kukulitsa zachitika malo mabowo omwe si zogwirizana ndi tizibowo denga la. Pankhaniyi, mapewa ndi mokhomerera mabowo kwa zina mitundu sanali muyezo mipeni. Pankhaniyi chipangizo ali amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira wamkulu.

Kodi mukhale mipeni planer?

zipangizozi, monga planers ndi planer, nthawi zambiri kuonedwa m'nyumba dziko. Iwo kudzera mitengo yaiwisi akubweretsa boma akufuna. Mipeni mwa zipangizozi, komanso ena tupyatsya. Ngati inu ntchito kawirikawiri, ndiye uliwonse bwino ndi kukulitsa mipeni kwa planer ndi manja ake. Kupanga zida akupera mu nyumba amafuna zipangizo zosiyanasiyana: zitsulo, zotayidwa kapena mtengo.

Chofukizira kwa mipeni chingapangidwe kuchokera ku chidutswa cha nkhuni. Mwa kuonetsa mabala zozungulira anaona pa madigiri 45, mukhoza kukulitsa mipeni lamba umapezeka makina kapena bala lalikulu. Ngati yotsirizira palibe, yosalala pamwamba pa zitsulo, matabwa, chipboard kapena galasi ananamizira sandpaper.

zopalira mpeni akhoza Kuzipeka kuchokera ku zipangizo mosavuta. Yothetsera mulingo woyenera adzakhala ntchito mbali zitsulo, adali ndi mlingo wa madigiri 90. Pamene kuwayika masamba awiri mbali iliyonse njingayo Kukulitsa ndi wofanana ndi madigiri 45. Kudzera zomangira akhoza Ufumuyo yachiwiri mipeni ngodya.