Polumikiza mbaula ya magetsi ndi manja ake

masitovu magetsi ayamba mbali ya moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu a m'tauni. Ichi ndi chifukwa mphamvu kuoneka zida ndi zoletsedwa pa okwanira ndi unsembe wa dongosolo mpweya mu nyumba Mipikisano storey. Taonani momwe apange mbale magetsi kugwirizana.

mitundu ya cookers magetsi

Pali classifications angapo.

Nkhani ntchito:

• Enamelled. The Kutentha amafotokozera mu zitsanzo ngati ulipo magulu awiri: pancake (kuponyedwa chitsulo), mwauzimu. Pali options, pamodzi ndi kugwirizana kwa mpweya ndi mphamvu.
• Galasi-ceramic. The Kutentha amafotokozera mu mbale amenewa ndi mwauzimu corrugated riboni, halogen nyali.
• Kupatsidwa ulemu. Iwo akhoza zimachitika kwa subspecies mbale galasi-ceramic, koma m'malo anamanga mu atomu koyilo Kutentha amafotokozera.

Ndi mamangidwe:

• Patalipatali. Njira zimenezi uvuni yake.
• Kompyuta. The kutchuka chifukwa compactness, sayenda. Kawirikawiri magetsi kugwirizana mbale wa mtundu uwu ntchito mu dziko. Pali zitsanzo ndi uvuni anamanga-mu.
• Ophatikizidwa. Njira imeneyi chapeza wotchuka kwambiri chifukwa ergonomics ake. Osiyanasiyana alipo zida limakupatsani kulowa izi mkati iliyonse. Childs, zipangizo akhoza kugawidwa pa hob ndi uvuni.

Ndi nambala ya komforok ku umodzi kapena isanu ndi umodzi.

Malinga ndi mphamvu ya ntchito:

• banja;
• akatswiri.

Ndi mowa mphamvu:

• woonda (ndi kuthekera kwa kulumikiza kwa maukonde 220);
• mphamvu (kugwirizana mbaula ya magetsi ndi manja ake 380).

Management view:

• mawotchi;
• kukhudza.

Monga mmene taonera, pamodzi ndi zitsanzo tingachipeze powerenga mu nthawi yathu zikhoza kugulidwa ndi "wochenjera" njira.

Taganizirani mmene mtundu uliwonse wa zida banja lalikulu chonchi dongosolo.

Kapangidwe. Mfundo ntchito

Aliyense ali zake mbali magetsi kamangidwe.

enamelled

The Kutentha amafotokozera ndi helix amapangidwa ndi zitsulo za resistivity mkulu. Mfundo ntchito zachokera kudzipatula kutentha pamene panopa umadutsa ndi resistive Kutentha amafotokozera. Ndi khalidwe olimba (kuponyedwa zitsulo) zitsanzo mwauzimu. Pali kusiyana kumodzi kokha: mu chimake choyamba, chinthu Kutentha ili mkati burner lapansi.

Vitrified dongo

Mfundo ntchito ndi chimodzimodzi mu mbale enamelled, ndi kusiyana kokha kukhala kuti Kutentha mchitidwe silingakhoze kokha kukhala mwauzimu tingachipeze powerenga, koma riboni corrugated, halogen nyali.

kupatsidwa ulemu

Koma njira imeneyi amakhala ndi mfundo ya ntchito. Kutentha mchitidwe - ndi koyilo atomu, amene panopa likuyenderera mu yokha, amapanga munda. Izo, nawonso, amapanga mafunde mkulu-pafupipafupi kwachititsa poto. Malangizo chifukwa mizere ya mphamvu kudzera pansi mbale. Choncho, kwa mbale amenewa ayenera ziwiya apadera kuphika.

Monga mmene taonera, mfundo ya chitsanzo kupatsidwa ulemu ndi zimasiyana kwambiri asadziphe. Kodi mtundu wa zida bwino?

Ubwino ndi Kuipa

Polumikiza mbale magetsi maukonde amatipeza mosaganizira mtundu. Uliwonse mwina mwa mawu ubwino ndi kuipa ntchito.

enamelled

Yodziwika ndi kuphweka kulengedwa, mtengo lochepa zosavuta kukonza pa mtengo wololera. wamba zilipo kukonza wothandizila ntchito osamba. Koma zovuta, ndi lotseguka mwauzimu - chiopsezo mantha magetsi pa nthawi ya ntchito, muyenera pafupipafupi m'malo a helix lapansi. Pakuti opanda chitsulo - kwa nthawi yaitali Kutentha ndi kuzirala, motero, kuchuluka mtengo mphamvu.

Vitrified dongo

Pamwamba kuphika ali mkulu matenthedwe madutsidwe, amene angathe kutenthetsa mbale ndi zakudya zambiri mofulumira kuposa momwe amawonekera tingachipeze powerenga Baibulo, lomwe kwambiri kuchepetsa ndalama mphamvu. Luso molondola kukhazikitsa magetsi. Amafotokozera Kutentha zimatetezedwa ndi galasi-ceramic ❖ kuyanika, amene kwambiri prolongs moyo wake. Kusamalira pamwamba kwambiri kosavuta, ali mwangwiro athyathyathya ndege. Mtengo wa njira ya mtundu uwu ndi apamwamba, zodula ndi zovuta zambiri kukonza, kuchapa contraindicated abrasives ndi ufa abrasive kuphikira amafuna cookware wapadera ndi lathyathyathya yosalala pansi. Ngati chitsanzo ali otsika mbali, mwina kutayikira kumtunda pansi pamene kudzaza chakudya.

chitsanzo kupatsidwa ulemu

Kumbali ya ndalama mphamvu ndi njira kupambana. Woyatsa ndi kuyamba kutenthetsa kokha pamene mbale ndi ofunika poto ngati atachotsedwa, izo basi sakukhudzidwa. Ena a mtundu umenewu luso Ubwino lililonse zitsanzo vitrified dongo, koma mtengo wa kukonza ndi zida yokha ndi apamwamba kwambiri. Komanso, mbale anapereka lamulo lina - maginito katundu.

Posankha chitsanzo makamaka, muyenera kulabadira deta luso kupeza ngati n'zotheka, kuti achite mogwirizana magetsi a bwalolo kuti Kulumikizana zosatha (zitsulo).

makhalidwe ofunika posankha

Pamene kugula zida zatsopano, zikhazikitsidwe mndandanda wa deta luso:

• Makulidwe. M'pofunika kuyeza 3 magawo: m'lifupi, kuya, kutalika.
• Mphamvu mowa. Malinga ndi Mlengi chitsanzo, pamaso pa uvuni akhoza osiyanasiyana monga 1.5 kW 8 kW. Bwino kutenga kalasi si poyerekeza "A". zida Izi adzalola kupulumutsa pa mowa mphamvu. manambala awa amasindikizidwa mu pasipoti pa njira ya.
• Mungasankhe. Pamaso pa chingwe ndi pulagi ku mbewu. Nthawi zambiri ali kwina.

magawo ena onse amasankhidwa zochokera zokonda.

Popeza tafotokozera lachitsanzo, kupereka kafukufuku wa Kulumikizana magetsi alipo. Ngati zida mphamvu si ofanana ndi gawo mtanda wa chingwe, izo amafuna kuvomerezedwa m'malo.

Terms kugwirizana

matabwa zamakono zili kwambiri mphamvu, choncho pamaso panu kugula anasankha chitsanzo, m'pofunika kupenda alipo dongosolo Kulumikizana. Nthawi zambiri zida izi anagulitsa popanda pulagi kapena waya, kotero kuti kugwirizana mbale wa zomera magetsi kupereka njira zitatu. Kodi kusankhidwa pa malo unsembe, amene imvera zingapo zofunika.

Muyenera kukhala pamalo ufulu mapeto a waya mpaka mamita 2. Izi adzalola m'tsogolo kusuntha zipangizo kwa kukonza kapena kutsuka pansi pansi pake.

Chingwe mtanda gawo zizigwirizana ndi kumwa chimenecho mphamvu. Ngakhale bwino, ngati anaika malire. Zimenezi n'zofunika makamaka kwa ntchito tima wa masitovu ndi ovens.

chingwe ayenera kukhala labwinobwino popanda adhesions ndi mankhwala.

Kulumikizana mbale umaperekedwa mosiyana ndi mu gulu osiyana makina ayenera kuperekedwa.

Kaya chitsanzo cha zipangizo kunyumba kunadetsa olumikizidwa mwa mphamvu kubwereketsa. Koma choyamba, yang'anani chimene chingwe pamafunika kugwirizana ndi mbaula magetsi.

kusankha waya

Mu nyumba nyumba zambiri kupereka lokhala ndi gawo kugwirizana mbale, kotero omanga anachoka ku mapeto ufulu wa waya ndi gawo mtanda wa 4 mamilimita ^2. magawo amenewa ali oyenera mbale mphamvu osapitirira 13 kW.

Ngati Kulumikizana ndi ndondomeko ndi chinthu chakale, m'pofunika kusankha chingwe bwino kugwirizana ndi cooker magetsi, zomwe ayenera kukwaniritsa magawo zotsatirazi.

akuwauza The angofunika yopangidwa ndi mkuwa (anakhazikitsa normative chikalata SAE 7.1.34).

Kodi chofunika ndi chiwerengero cha nkhosi. Pakuti nyumba ndi ambiri osakwatiwa-gawo kugwirizana, zitatu pakati chingwe zikutengedwa izo (gawo la L, ziro N, dziko Pe). M'nyumba zingakhalepo atatu gawo isanu waya chingwe (magawo atatu L1 L2 L3, ziro N, dziko Pe).

Waya maukonde 220 ayenera kukhala osachepera 6 lalikulu. mm, malinga ndi SP 31-110-2003 (p.9.2). Khalidwe limeneli ambiri, phindu zingasiyane malangizo onse malingana deta luso mbale yokha. Pakuti atatu gawo unsembe zisanu waya chingwe ayenera kukhala mamita lalikulu osachepera 2.5. mm. Kudziwa chingwe mtanda gawo n'kotheka, ntchito matebulo wapadera kapena toŵerengera.

Chingwe mtundu chofunika VVG; VVG-ng; PVA; SHVV. Kulumikiza mbale kuti Intaneti, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito PVA kapena KG.

Kuika mawaya ayenera idzachitika payokha.

Onetsetsani kuti makina osiyana mu limodzi la. RCD malamulo simungakhoze kuyika kwa zipangizo banja. Koma anapatsidwa kuti magetsi ndi mkulu gwero la ngozi, ndi bwino kupereka. Makinawa yoika gawo limodzi asankhidwa ndi panopa mwadzina wa 32 (40 A RCD) kwa atatu gawo - tripolar zodziwikiratu 16 A RCD 25 A.

Chingwe kwa mbale magetsi kugwirizana ayenera anagonjetsa ndi mzere osiyana, sikutheka kuti apachike mfundo zina (mwake, kuunikira). Nthawi zambiri ntchito chinabisidwa Kulumikizana.

Kusankha ndi unsembe wa mphamvu kubwereketsa

Kudziwa chingwe chofunika kulumikiza ndi mbaula ya magetsi, sankhani mphamvu kubwereketsa.

Iwo amafunika zotsatirazi:

• oveteredwa mwake panopa ndi mapulagi ayenera kufanana magawo a makina ndipo chiwerengero cha nkhosi waya;
• mtundu mphamvu kubwereketsa zimadalira akafuna chingwe atagona (wakhungu kapena kutsegula);
• muyenera kugula mankhwala yopangidwa ndi zisulo apamwamba sanali kuyaka.

mfundo zingapo ziyenera mlandu unsembe wa mwake:

• khazikitsa pa lathyathyathya nonflammable pamwamba;
• Izo sizingakhoze anaika pafupi pamalo otentha, kachitidwe Kutentha, madzi;
• moyo mogwirizana ziyenera kuchitika mogwirizana ndi chiwembu, popanda kusokoneza mitundu;
• malo wononga ayenera kutsimikiza kukonza kulankhula ndi;
• pambuyo unsembe kuonanso kutchinjiriza ndi.

Pambuyo unsembe, khoma kubwereketsa kuyamba unsembe wa sayansi yokha.

Unsembe ndiponso kugwirizana matabwa magetsi

Pambuyo yobereka zida ayenera unpacked ndipo adafikapo chifukwa chokwanira ndi mabanja kuwoneka. Musanayambe, muyenera powerenga malangizo ndi Kulumikizana chithunzi. Chotsani zigawo zosafunika, kuika mlingo.

Unscrew kumbuyo khoma gulu zipangizo, kuphimba malo. Palinso ndi chitidwe zithunzi Kulumikizana atatu.

Monga tanena kale, ena opanga kawirikawiri kupereka zitsanzo za m'banja ndi waya ndi mphamvu pulagi. Choncho, ogulidwa ndi chingwe ndi mphamvu kubwereketsa ndi mphanda zachitika paokha. Taonani njira zitatu mmene kuti kugwirizana mbaula magetsi mpweya ndi manja ake.

Single-gawo

Mu dongosolo ili gawo (wofiira) chikugwirizana ku malo L1, L2, L3. Popeza waya atatu-pachimake, wokwera pa mkuwa kukhudzana jumper (iwo aziwapatsa zida). Mu N1, N2 amamasulidwa ku ziro (buluu) mkuwa, ndi jumper. Pe - lapansi (obiriwira). kulankhula ndi omangika, chingwe cha chili ndi kopanira wapadera. Chikuto anaika. The zitsulo kukhudzana 3 amaperekedwa: chapamwamba - lapansi, m'munsi awiri - gawo ndi ziro.

Zitatu gawo

Kumasiyana ndi gawo yapita kugwirizana. Pakuti aliyense osachiritsika waya. Kusunga mtundu malinga chiwembu cha. Chinthu chirichonse anapanga chimodzimodzi kwa osakwatira, gawo.

Ziwiri gawo

Mu gawo L1, L2 anapereka jumper ndi kugwirizana kumalekezero a gawo, pa L3 - chachiwiri. Ena unsembe wapangidwa chimodzimodzi m'mbuyomo awiri.

Pambuyo unsembe, muyenera kuchita mayeso athamangadi mogwirizana ndi malangizo a pa zida.

Kulumikiza ndi cooker magetsi yokha sayambitsa mavuto ngati malangizo ndi kusunga njira ngozi pamene khazikitsa. ntchito zonse ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi de A-zikundithandiza dongosolo.

NKHANI unsembe wa ena zopangidwa

Polumikiza Gorenje magetsi cooker zikhoza kupangidwa ndi limodzi-gawo dera ndi gawo atatu. Izi zidalira pa luso magetsi. magawo onse a ntchito tafotokozazi. Polumikiza Hansa cookers magetsi komanso alibe singularities komanso kuchita malinga chiwembu ambiri.

Kodi kusamalira kwambiri chitsimikizo cha. Pachithunzichi unsembe kungawononge kwa zipangizo, ichi ndi chifukwa cha kulephera kwa pakati utumiki kugwira ufulu kukonza. Choncho, ngati si chikhulupiriro mu nzeru zawo, ndi bwino kuchita unsembe Katswiri manja, amene ali ndi chiphatso wapadera ntchito imeneyo. The pasipoti ndi chizindikiro cha kugwirizana kwa nkhani ya kusamvetsetsana.

Polumikiza cookers mpweya magetsi

Kamangidwe amalola kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi ndi gululi, ndi gasi. Pali awiri Mabaibulo: ndi unsembe amalumikizana mpweya kufalitsidwa ndi yamphamvu mpweya. Chonde kudziwa kuti ntchito zida za magetsi mpweya mu chokhwima imene m'njira imeneyi palibe, amafuna chilolezo chapadera.

Enawo, mwina kudziŵika mfundo ziwiri zofunika: kugwirizana kwa maukonde mpweya kufalitsidwa ziyenela kuchitidwa ndi katswiri wa kampani mpweya okwanira kuti amaika stamped mu pasipoti awo. M'tsogolo, gulu ukugwira ntchito yokonza zida. Unsembe wa maukonde palibe amafuna wapadera. Kwa gulu gulu mokwanira earthed earthing-pini 16 A.

Pomaliza

Monga mukuonera, kuti agwire kugwirizana banja magetsi cooker nokha ngati nkotheka.

Koma ngati palibe chidaliro mwa luso lawo, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi katswiri. Mu m'tsogolo kuchepetsa ndalama yokonza analipira zida chifukwa unsembe zosayenera.

Choncho tidadzatulukira momwe apange magetsi kugwirizana (mpweya) mbaula ndi manja ake.