N'kupuma konkire mpope: zoyimira ndi specifications

Konkire mpope amatchedwa kumanga chipangizo anafuna yoperekera kwa malo a ntchito yomanga osakaniza njira. Otsiriza, Iye amasamalira bunker wake ku akasinja ziwalo. Izi ndi chosakanizira simenti kapena thanki kwa yosungirako konkire madzi. Pa gawo gulu lapadera akhoza kupulumutsa njira yothetsera ndithu msinkhu waukulu kapena kutali, ngati yobereka ndi ikuchitika m'njira yopingasa. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kumene m'pofunika kudzaza m'madera ambiri konkire. Mwachitsanzo, kudzaza formwork la nyumba m'tsogolo anayenera akhala ankavala zidebe njira, ngati palibe n'kupuma konkire mpope. Photos pogwiritsa Tingaone pansipa.

Pali osati n'kupuma mapampu konkire

M'nkhani ino tikukamba za asilikali a mtundu n'kupuma. Koma mawu ochepa ayenera ananena kuti sali zipangizo okha anaikira ikukoka konkire.

Konkire galimoto (ABN) ndi chipangizo anapitiriza galimotoyo wa opanga ambiri a magalimoto. Chachikulu zipangizo transportable yoyenera kutsatira milandu kumene n'kofunika msanga kupulumutsa yambiri njira mofulumira zotumiza zida kwina. Nthawi zambiri, mafoni konkire mapampu ntchito kulenga maziko a nyumba. Komanso zipangizo amenewa kungakhale zambiri azilandira, choncho wamphamvu kwambiri.

Mu kulongosola za mafoni konkire mpope m'nkhani ino malekezero, kusuntha pa zipangizo zina.

n'kupuma

Monga tanena, kuwonjezera pa mafoni konkire mpope ndi n'kupuma. Zipangizo za mtundu uwu si anaikira palokha kuyenda mu zikhalidwe za misewu mzinda.

Kuti mpope amenewa anali yabwino kusuntha mwa nyumba, nthawi okonzeka ndi galimotoyo a. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndi n'kupuma zoyendera limagwirira pa trawl kapena ntchito galimoto.

zipangizo otere nthawi zambiri ntchito pomanga nyumba zosanja zitalizitali ndi nyumba basi wamtali. Mwachitsanzo, dziko mbiri yobereka konkire kwa kutalika ndi mpope, amene anaika n'kupuma konkire mapampu Putzmeister. kutalika mbiri anali kulankhula ngati 606 meters, kusonyeza magwiridwe. Mapampu wa mtundu uwu akhoza kupulumutsa konkire pa mtunda wautali pa ndege yopingasa.

Pantchitoyo kusankha malo kuti nthawi zonse angapeze chosakanizira Waliwiro. M'pofunika katundu yake, atakhala chete mu ntchito chipangizo sali kupita mu mtima wake. Ndi akaphatikiza wotetezedwa dongosolo betonovodnaya. Ndipotu, chikugwirizana ndi machubu kusintha lonse.

Limagwirira kanthu ikutha kukhala wangwiro, ngati zilibe mafuta osakaniza poyambira. Kuyambira pamenepo ntchito akuyamba, ndipo mwachita nthawi zonse, popanda kupuma. Inde, ngati njira wakhala unakhuthala aumbike mwa betonovod chubu.

Ngati kanthu amafuna chete kwa nthaŵi yaitali, osakaniza ayenera kudutsa pa kamodzi pa mphindi 15.

kapangidwe

Kuti apange yake zolondola makina yokonza, m'pofunika kudziwa mmene n'kupuma konkire mpope. Luso makhalidwe a zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zingasiyane, koma dongosolo ali ziri chimodzimodzi:

1. Vibrator grille omwe amamuteteza bunker.
2. Grille kuteteza bunker.
3. Kondomu dongosolo.
4. Schieber.
5. A hopper ndi stirrer ndi.
6. Zonenepa chipata.
7. Kudyetsa zonenepa.
8. yozizira mphamvu.
9. Zonenepa galimoto.

Pali mitundu zipangizo atathana

Kaya musankha ya m'manja konkire mpope ndi mpope konkire makhalidwe n'kupuma Musati muzidalira pa akafuna kayendedwe ka limagwirira, ndi mtundu wa chipangizo ake.

Zipangizo za mtundu wachiwiri mwina kusiyana ofunika chipangizo awo. Kudziwa zomwe kutulutsa kusankha cholinga makamaka, m'pofunika kuti mudziwe kusiyana.

Unit kungakhale pisitoni. Mu dongosolo chotero, konkire imatsogoleredwa kupyolera mu mipope mwa pistons awiri. Palinso osakwatiwa-pisitoni chipangizo.

Mu mapampu shtorochnogo mtundu dongosolo kudya konkire wabisika otchedwa zitseko barani, amene oyenerera yomweyo kutsogolo kwa konkire. zipangizo Wopanda anaika m'malo akhungu vane msonkhano.

Zipangizo ndi damper

Konkire (landline kapena foni zilibe kanthu) ali Chipata. Schieber (khumudwitsidwa) ndi mbali yaikulu ya zipangizo makina. Izo zikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ngati chubu makina, thunthu, ndi mphero.

Schieber nthawi zonse amphamvu ndi wandiweyani. pamwamba pake ayenera kukhala yosalala. Mu monyanyira zina zimakhudzira konkire, chifukwa pa kuthamanga, amene ali limagwirira aliyense ntchito kumabweretsa unevenness padziko njira.

Chipata ayenera kukhala cholimba, mwinamwake izo mwamsanga ndithu ngati sizili ntchito. Iye sali mu konkire mtundu mpope ozungulira.

makina

Membala makina akhoza kukankhira osakaniza, pa kachulukidwe n'cholinga kupirira zina mtundu chipangizo. Konkire chimachititsanso kupyolera mu mipope, chitsogozo odzigudubuza mu ozungulira lapansi. The odzigudubuza khama kuthamanga pa mpope ndi manja kuti compress ndi decompress. kusiyana izi zimawapangitsa makina makina ogwira mtima.

Mafuta mpope n'kupuma makina mtundu losiyana komanso ndi chete ntchito injini.

Pankhani ya kuchiritsa osakaniza mwa kubwereketsa zokwanira kuti athe injini kasinthasintha mu mode iwowo.

pisitoni

Masiku ano, ntchito mayunitsi ziwiri pisitoni, osakwatira, pisitoni dongosolo pang'ono ndi pang'ono anayamba kuchepa. mapampu amenewa zili ndi dizilo kapena magetsi galimoto.

N'kupuma dizilo konkire mpope ankatha kupereka lalikulu konkire kudya liwiro. The chachiwiri mpope amenewa akhoza kupatsira kumaloku kuti malita 60 kusakaniza.

Paola muyezo dizilo konkire mapampu 60 kiyubiki mamita wa njira. The osakaniza yopingasa imafalikiranso kwa mtunda wa mamita 300. Msinkhu zotheka pafupifupi yosasuntha dizilo mpope - 70 m.

Awiri hayidiroliki pisitoni olumikizidwa kwa yamphamvu pagalimoto. dongosolo silingakhoze kokha kukhala hayidiroliki koma zamagetsi-hayidiroliki, limodzi ndi wapawiri-dera. Mtundu uliwonse ubwino ndi kuipa.

Kodi ndisankhe?

Kodi kusankha konkire bwino? N'kupuma pisitoni unit okonzeka ndi dongosolo la mitundu iwiri: makina kapena hayidiroliki. Chisankho zimadalira cholinga chimene wogula atayima kutsogolo kwa chipangizo.

Kumangidwa kwa wachina chilichonse amafuna kusankha munthu zida yomanga. Magwiridwe zipangizo n'kupuma chifukwa mfundo ya zida ndi mtundu wake. Nthawi zambiri, zosiyanasiyana kuchokera 15 85 kiyubiki mamita matope anaperekedwa pa ola limodzi. Kutalika pazipita amene akhoza kutsatira chisakanizo cha konkire n'kupuma mtundu, ndi mamita 150. Horizontally konkire, motsogoleredwa mpope Angakugonjetseni kuti mamita 450. Kuwonjezera pa makhalidwe a zipangizo ayenera kutenga udindo kusankha mipope ngalande, chifukwa cha amenenso zimadalira magwiridwe a dongosolo lonse njira yoperekera.

Kotero, ife tinapeza kuti n'kupuma mpope konkire. Tikukhulupirira zimene limafotokoza adzakhala zothandiza inu.