Ndani anaimba ng'ona Gen mu chojambula "Nyanga Gena ndi anzake"?

Filimu yotchuka "nyenyezi Gena" inapangidwa ndi kulengedwa pambuyo polemba ntchito ya wolemba mabuku wotchuka E. N. Uspensky. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, nkhani yakuti "Mbale Gena ndi abwenzi ake" inasindikizidwa mu 1966, ndipo patangopita kanthawi kenaka anatulukira pa zojambula ndi zojambula zomwe zinapitilizidwa mu mitu itatu yotsatira.

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N'zochititsa chidwi kuti atatulutsidwa pa kanema pa kanema, ojambula omwe anali ng'ona Gena ndi Cheburashka, Eduard Uspensky adadziwika kuti anali woyambitsa ntchito zambiri za ana.

Asanayambe kukhala wolemba ana, Ouspensky anayesera yekha mu mtundu wosangalatsa. Pamodzi ndi Arkady Arkanov adatulutsa mabuku angapo. Koma wolemba adalandira ulemu ndi kutchuka pokhapokha atatenga mabuku a ana mozama. Malingana ndi kuvomerezedwa kwa wolemba, izi zinachitika mwangozi.

Makhalidwe a ntchito za Uspensky

Ndani lero samadziwa amalume Fyodor, Kot Matroskin, Sharik, mkazi wachikulire Shapoklyak, mtsikana wa Vera ndi monkey Anfisa, Koloboks wotchuka akutsogolera kufufuza? Koma, mwinamwake, zilembo izi, zopangidwa ndi Eduard Uspensky, sizikanakhala zotchuka kwambiri ngati iwo sanali otchuka a mafilimu owonetsera.

Odziwa choonadi komanso oyamikira ntchito ya wolemba sangathe kulemba zojambula zomwe adazikonzekera, komanso amayankha mafunso ovuta kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ndani anaimba ng'ona Geno ndi Cheburashka? Kodi anyamata awa anabadwa liti? Kodi Eduard Uspensky mwiniwakeyo adagwira ntchito popanga matepi ojambula omwe adazikonzekera?

Gulu la Creative

Ntchito yopanga kanema "Crocodile Gene" inayamba posakhalitsa bukuli litatulutsidwa, ndipo mu 1968 omvera adawona zithunzi za anthu omwe ali pawindo pachiyambi. Mtsogoleri wa Roman Kachanov, wolemba masewera ojambula zithunzi Eduard Uspensky, ojambula zithunzi zamakono ndi ojambula onse omwe adatchula njoka Gen, wachikulire Shapoklyak, Cheburashka ndi ena ojambula zithunzi, amagwira ntchito mogwirizana.
Ojambulawo amapanga zidole zamakono zomwe zimakhala zowala komanso zosaiŵalika kuti zithunzi zawo zingapangitse anthu ojambula zithunzizo. Koma iwo anali otchuka kwambiri pa nthawi imeneyo.

Chifukwa cha mgwirizanowu wa anthu oganiza bwino, filimu yowonongeka inabadwa, yomwe kwa zaka zambiri idatenga malo otsogolera poyang'ana mafilimu a Soviet kwa ana.

Ntchito ya ochita masewero

Kutchulidwa kwapadera kumafunikira ntchito ya akatswiri ochita masewera omwe adatchula njoka Gen ndi zojambula zina zonse. Chifukwa cha iwo, zilembozo zinazindikiritsidwa ndi mawu ndi mawu amodzi.

Vasily Livanov ndi amene ankamveka ng'ona Genu m'kajambula "Cheburashka Amapita ku Sukulu", "Crocodile Gena", "Cheburashka", "Shapoklyak". Klara Rumyanova - wojambula wina wamkulu, mu mndandandanda waukulu wa ntchito zomwe zili ndi mawu ojambula. Cheburashka ndi Crocodile Gena amayankhula pazochitika zonse za kujambula ndi mawu a Livanov ndi Rumyantova.

Mosiyana pang'ono, tsogolo la Shapoklyak wokalamba. Iye analankhula ndi mawu a Vladimir Rautbart m'mafilimu "Cheburashka", "Crocodile Gena." Liwu la heroine iyi mu filimu yachitatu, yomwe imatchedwa "Shapoklyak," inachitika ndi mtsikana wina wotchuka wotchedwa Irina Mazing.

Nyimbo zojambula za ojambula

Zithunzi za filimuyi sizinangokhala zokoma mwachilengedwe, zooneka ngati zozizwitsa, koma zidali zoimba kwambiri.
Mu 1971 filimu yachiwiri ya mndandanda unatulutsidwa, idatchedwa "Cheburashka". Zinali mmenemo kuti "Nyimbo ya Chithokomiro cha Nkhono" inamveka. Mlembi wa nyimbo za kugunda kwa ana otchuka ndi Vladimir Shainsky. Mawu a nyimboyi analembedwa ndi ndakatulo Alexander Timofeevsky. Nyimboyi inkachitidwa ndi wojambula nyimbo Vasily Livanov, yemwe adalankhula ndi ng'ona Gena m'zojambula zonse.

Nyimboyi siidakonda anthu a Soviet Union okha, omwe anaimbidwa kunja kwa dzikoli. Lamasuliridwa m'zinenero zambiri za dziko lapansi. Ndipo pambuyo pa nyimboyi ku mayiko akunja onse ojambula a chojambula ali nacho. Anapanga mabwenzi ku Finland, Germany, Sweden ndi mayiko ena ambiri.

Mu 1974, zatsopano zojambulajambula zimapereka nyimbo zina - nyimbo "The Blue Car". Vladimir Shainsky yemwe anali wolemba luso, adayambanso kugwira nawo ntchito pafilimuyo, wolemba mawuwo anali Eduard Uspensky - uyu ndi yemwe anabwera ndi anthu onse ojambula zithunzi ndi nkhani zochititsa chidwi zomwe zimawachitikira.

Mfundo ina ndi yochititsa chidwi: kuyambira pomwe chojambulacho chinatulutsidwa, zidole, zokumbutsa, zojambula zithunzi zomwe zili ndi zithunzi zojambula zimakonzedwa mamasulidwe akuluakulu m'zosindikiza zazikulu. Omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi aphunzitsi ogwira ntchito ndi ana aang'ono. Pa zolinga za kujambula, pali masewera opanga masewera ndi zinthu zina zambiri.

Ana amakono ali ndi mafano atsopano ambiri pakati pa mafilimu oonetsa mafilimu. Koma makolo omwe amayesetsa kuphunzitsa ana awo kukoma mtima, kumvetsera, kumvetsetsa za moyo, chisangalalo, adzamuuza mwanayo kujambula yabwino yakale komanso zojambulazo.