"Lada Granta" komwera mowa: luso deta ndi ndemanga za eni

"Lada Granta" (sedani) - ndi dzina la bajeti kutsogolo gudumu galimoto galimoto, yomwe anayamba kupanga ndi Volga galimoto Bzalani. chitsanzo analandidwa maziko a Lada Kalina. Mu 2011, iwo anayamba kupanga m'ziwawa, ndi kugulitsa galimoto iyi anabwera mochedwa December chaka cha 2011.

Za mayeso ndi chiyambi cha malonda

Chinthu choyamba chimene ine ndikufuna kuona kuti mu mzere wa magalimoto "AvtoVAZ", chitsanzo ichi chakhala zonse m'malo "upamwamba" - kutanthauza kuti banja "Samara". Poyerekeza kwambiri yaying'ono "Kalina" imene ili lililonse Mwachitsanzo wa B-kalasi, "Lada Grant" - ndi sedani, yomwe ndi yochokera kwa C-kalasi (ngati ife kuganizira miyeso).

Ndi chidwi kuti ima pamzere kwa ogulidwa makina pamene yekha anayamba kupereka ogula kuthekera, anatambasula mu February-March 2012, anapatsidwa kuti malonda ayamba mu May 2011.

Komabe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti Vladimir Putin mu 2011, nawo chiyesedwe cha chitsanzo ichi. makina ndi mwapadera wokonzedwera kwa mayeso. Koma anali nazo kokha nthawi yachisanu. (Amene Putin panthawi imeneyo anali a) Nduna ananena kuti samadziwa kuli makina "pakompyuta mpweya ngo." Pambuyo mayeso, anatsimikizira kuti "Lada Grant" - ndi sedani, umene posachedwapa kukhala "galimoto anthu".

Kodi chidwi kudziwa

Komabe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa kuti "Lada Grant" - ndi sedani ndi galimoto yoyamba "AvtoVAZ" imene kufala basi wokwera pa conveyor ndi serially. Zoonadi, chitsanzo ichi okonzeka ndi zinayi liwiro "basi," chomwe ndi opangidwa ndi kampani Japanese Jatco. olimba wake anayamba pamaziko a JF414E chitsanzo. kufala ino ku Japan kwa nthawi yaitali - popeza Mipingo mochedwa. Ndipotu, ngakhale chotero "olemekezeka" m'badwo, PPC ndi zoona. Komanso, chitsanzo latsopano "Lada" analandira wapadera, kusinthidwa ano. Iye, poyamba, wayikidwa ena zitsanzo Nissan. Mwachitsanzo, magalimoto Onani.

Motorsports

"Lada Granta" (sedani) ndemanga analandira makamaka positive. N'zosadabwitsa kuti galimoto izi zonse nawo mafuko osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, RRC mu Championship la Russia. Koma wapadera "amapereka" ntchito anagona, mwapadera okonzeka kwa cholinga ichi. Iwo amapanga pafupi ndi zitsanzo Lada Granta Cup. Mu pamndandanda anagona zokhudza makina pansi pa nyumba kumene injini 235-ndiyamphamvu waikidwa.

Ndipo pa Baibulo mwapadera okonzeka wa "amapereka" wa Lada timu watenga mbali mu Championship World mu msewu-mphete mafuko. Zotsatira zabwino ndi malo chachisanu wotanganidwa ndi James Thompson. Ndipo mu 2014, October 5 pa wozungulira chinayi wa WTCC mitundu (unachitikira ku Beijing), chitsanzo kwa nthawi yoyamba mu mbiri atamaliza pamaso wina aliyense. Kenako woyendetsa anali Robert Huff.

Makulidwe

"Lada Grant" - ndi sedani, ndemanga za amene ali ambiri ndemanga zabwino. Anthu ambiri kuyerekeza ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo - ndi "Kalina". Chabwino, pamene izo zifika miyeso, pankhani imeneyi, "Grant" ali lalikulu. Ndipotu, pachifukwa ichi nthawi zambiri amatchedwa kalasi ndi C. Choncho, kutalika thupi 4260 mm. M'lifupi makina ukufika 1700 mm. wheelbase kutalika 2476 millimeters. Pa kumwamba, chitsanzo lino mamita imodzi ndi theka. The zithetsedwe kulemera kwa makina ndi 1115 kg. Ground chilolezo (chilolezo) ndi 160 mm, umene uli Chizindikiro Chabwino Nchotani - makamaka misewu Russian, chimenenso mosamalitsa kulankhula, chitsanzo chinalengedwa.

Kunja ndi mkati

mawu ochepa ziyenera kunenedwa za chimene chimaoneka "Lada Granta" (sedani). Features zokhudza kunja, kuti ndikhale woonamtima, si kokwanira. Makamaka wokongola izo sizingakhoze adzatchedwa. Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti pali winawake pa zonse "munakhala m'mbuyomu." Ngakhale akuluakulu kampani amanena kuti mtengo akhoza kuchepetsa izo kutsatira makompyuta atsopano.

Koma mokulira, sayambitsa mantha makina. Koma monga mlengi mkulu anaganiza kuitana Steve Mattin kuti akuthandizeni kukonza zolakwika, amene ambiri sanazengereze kunena mu ndemanga zawo.

Ndipo zimene anatembenuka mkati "Lada Granta"? Sedan ntchito pa nkhani imeneyi ndi chidwi zedi. M'malo zokongoletsa ndi ergonomic galimotoyo. A zambiri danga mkati, umene bungwe mwaluso zokwanira. Pa nkhani imeneyi, "Grant" tinganene kuti wokongola kuposa yemweyo "Kalina". Mwa njira, katundu mphamvu ndi wamkulu kwambiri - 480 malita. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti "Kalina", chithunzi ichi kwambiri m'munsi - ndi malita monga mmene 80.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti galimoto wakhala mwapadera padziko zinthu 400 wapadera. Komabe, ambiri a iwo anagula kwa opanga achilendo, koma zingakhale bwino.

Zofunika "Lada Granta"

Sedan zoperekedwa kwa ogula kwina embodiments awiri mafuta powertrains. Aliyense wa Motors ali yemweyo ntchito buku - 1.6 malita. Komanso, injini onse zili ndi jekeseni mafuta. Koma galimotoyi ali amagetsi ulamuliro dongosolo la kusowa kwa mafuta lomwe likukwaniritsa mfundo "Yuro-4". Komabe, iwo ndi njira chosiyana nthawi ndiponso kulumikiza ndodo ndi pisitoni gulu. Kodi zosiyana? "Wamng'ono" injini 8-vavu nthawi (mtundu SOHC), ndi mphamvu pazipita 87 ndiyamphamvu.

"Senior" galimoto amayang'ana tisafooke. Izo zili ndi injini 16 vavu-nthawi, ndi mphamvu ukufika 106 ndiyamphamvu. Torques, monga akhoza kuyembekezera, nawonso, ndi zosiyana - iwo ali 140 ndi 148 NM motero.

Chidwi n'chakuti ndemanga "Lada Granta 2014" (sedani) mwa mawu a ntchito afika positive. eni kuti aliyense Motors ndi chikhulupiriro kwambiri lililonse Russian yozizira ndi kuyamba, tikhoza kunena, ndi kupiringizika. Mfundo n'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa galimoto linalengedwa Russia, ndipo n'zomveka kuganiza kuti kutukula taupanga kuti akhoza kuthana ndi mavuto athu nyengo.

zitsanzo zonse zili ndi 5-liwiro HIV Buku. Koma, monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, kuti "pamwamba" wa kutukula injini zapereka 4-liwiro "basi". Ndipo pambali, pali "robotic zimango".

Kuyimitsidwa ndi Braking System

mokoma iwonso Nkofunika kudziwa kunena zimene ali makhalidwe luso "Lada Granta" (sedani). Mu pempheroli, kuyimitsidwa ndi chimodzimodzi kuti a "Kalina". Ndi basi pamwamba pa izo ntchito bwino ndi anamasulidwa kale akweza. Independent McPherson lili kutsogolo, ndi theka amadalira kuyimitsidwa - kumbuyo.

A mawu ochepa ayenera ananena za dongosolo ananyema - chenjezo ina yofunika. Koma mabuleki pa "amapereka" kwambiri wamba ndi yosavuta. Mbali kutsogolo kwa galimoto zida ndi limagwirira chimbale, kumbuyo - ng'oma. Komabe, kupanga chowululidwa ena chala dongosolo braking, mwakuti kuchuluka mwachilungamo wamakhalidwe makope chitsanzo anafunika adzatulukemo.

Mtengo ndi zipangizo

Choncho, ena embodiments, yemweyo lero ife tikuyitanidwa kuti galimotoyi? Bundling "Lada Granta" (sedani) zotsatirazi. The choyamba - ndi "mfundo". Ndi zizipezeka ndi injini 87 ndiyamphamvu, 13 inchi stamped zimbale, nsalu zamkati audipodgotovkoy, airbag, hayidiroliki Getsi lakutsogolo ulamuliro osiyanasiyana, immobilizer ndi zina wopepuka zida. The chachiwiri - "Lada Granta" sedani "Norma." Anawonjezera kuti onse alipo mpweya, mazenera magetsi angakwanitse, mpweya fyuluta mu kanyumba, chiongolero, mateyala 14 inchi ndi headrests. Plus - Zamagetsi loko katundu chivindikiro ndi lanu lapadera.

Pamapeto pake, ntchito ya "Lux". Zonsezi pamwambapa anawonjezera kuti kutsogolo airbag galimotolo ndi zomangira, dongosolo Antiokeya ndi ABS, kulamulira nyengo, aloyi mawilo 15 inchi, magetsi chifunga, matumizidwe ophatikizika amawu, nyimbo ndi zithunzi dongosolo ndi mkangano mipando yakutsogolo.

"Zovomerezedwa" Baibulo Ndipafupifupi 311 600 rubles, "Norma" - 343 000 rubles. Pakuti "Maapatimenti" kulipira osachepera 441 600 p. Koma ambiri, mitengo otsika - ndipo kumasangalatsa.